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What Is the Meaning of the Song 25 or 6 to 4

Written By Wednesday, April 6, 2022 Add Comment Edit

1970 single by Chicago

"25 or six to four"
25 or 6 to 4.jpg
Single by Chicago
from the album Chicago
B-side "Where Do We Become from Here"
Released June 1970
Recorded August 1969
Genre
  • Hard stone
  • jazz rock
Length
  • four:50 (album version)
  • two:52 (single version)
Label Columbia
Songwriter(s) Robert Lamm
Producer(s) James William Guercio
Chicago singles chronology
"Brand Me Smile/Colour My World"
(1970) 		"25 or half dozen to 4"
(1970) 		"Does Anybody Actually Know What Fourth dimension It Is?"
(1970)
Audio sample
  • file
  • aid

"25 or 6 to 4" is a song written by American musician Robert Lamm, one of the founding members of the band Chicago. Information technology was recorded in 1969 for their 2nd anthology, Chicago, with Peter Cetera on atomic number 82 vocals.[1]

Composition [edit]

In a 2013 interview, Robert Lamm said he composed "25 or half-dozen to four" on a twelve-string guitar with only x strings — it was missing the two low E strings — and that he wrote the lyrics in i day. The band first rehearsed the song at the Whisky a Go Go.[two]

Lamm said the vocal is almost trying to write a vocal in the eye of the nighttime. The song'southward championship is the fourth dimension at which the song is set: 25 or 26 minutes before 4 AM (twenty-5 or [xx-]six [until] 4).[3] [4] Because of the unique phrasing of the song'due south title, "25 or half dozen to 4" has been interpreted to hateful everything from a quantity of illicit drugs to the name of a famous person in code.[5]

The song'due south opening guitar riff has been compared to chord progressions and riffs in other songs. In the opinion of writer Melissa Locker:

...the opening guitar riff from Green Mean solar day'due south 'Brain Stew' bears a striking similarity to the opening stanza of Chicago's '25 or 6 to 4.'[half dozen]

LA Weekly 's music editor, Andy Hermann, names it "The Riff" and describes it as follows:

It'south a descending five-chord blueprint, typically played as ability chords over four bars, with the final two chords sharing the last bar. The most common variant of it goes from A minor to Chiliad to F abrupt to F to East, although it can also be played as Am-G-D-F-E or even Am-G-D9-F ♯ -F-Eastward...[7]

Hermann details the riff'south similarity to the chord progression in Led Zeppelin's version of "Babe I'm Gonna Leave You" by Anne Bredon, which came out a year earlier "25 or 6 to iv", and the similarity of that chord progression to one in George Harrison's song "While My Guitar Gently Weeps", which came out even before. He labels "Brain Stew", released in 1996, equally "derivative" by comparison to "25 or vi to iv".[vii]

Original version [edit]

The original recording features an electric guitar solo using a wah-wah pedal by Chicago guitarist Terry Kath, and a lead vocal line in the Aeolian mode.[8]

The album was released in January 1970 and the song was edited and released every bit a single in June, climbing to number 4 on the US Billboard Hot 100 nautical chart[9] [10] and number 7 on the Great britain Singles Nautical chart.[11] It was the band'south commencement song to reach the top five in the US.[9] Information technology has been included in numerous Chicago compilation albums. In 2015, Dave Swanson, writing for Ultimate Classic Rock, listed the song as number one on his top ten listing of Chicago songs.[12] Classic Stone Review says the vocal is "ane of the most indelible Chicago tunes".[13] In 2019, Bobby Olivier and Andrew Unterberger, music critics for Billboard magazine, ranked the vocal number 1 on their list of "The 50 Best Chicago Songs".[14]

Bans [edit]

The song was banned in Singapore in 1970 due to "alleged allusions to drugs";[15] the ban extended to after albums that included the song, such every bit Chicago 18. In 1993, the ban on this vocal was lifted, along with long-time bans on songs by other artists such as the Beatles, Bob Dylan and Creedence Clearwater Revival.[16]

Afterwards versions [edit]

An updated version of "25 or vi to 4" was recorded for the 1986 anthology Chicago eighteen with James Pankow listed as co-author,[17] and new band member Jason Scheff on atomic number 82 vocals. The unmarried reached number 48 on the U.s.a. chart.[18] This version was likewise used as the B-side for the ring'south next unmarried in 1986, "Volition You Nevertheless Love Me?"[19]

Through the 2010s, "25 or vi to 4" continued to be a staple in Chicago'due south live concert ready listing[20] [21] [22] and in Peter Cetera's solo concert prepare list.[23] [24] [25] In 2016, the group's former drummer Danny Seraphine reunited on phase with Chicago to perform "25 or vi to 4" and two other songs at their consecration ceremony for the Rock and Coil Hall of Fame.[26]

Music video [edit]

The music video for the 1986 remake won an American Video Award, in the Best Cinematography category, for Bobby Byrne.[27]

Personnel [edit]

  • Peter Cetera – lead vocals, bass
  • Terry Kath – guitar, bankroll vocals
  • Robert Lamm – piano, bankroll vocals
  • Danny Seraphine – drums
  • Jimmy Pankow – trombone
  • Lee Loughnane – trumpet
  • Walt Parazaider – tenor saxophone

Chart performance [edit]

Covers and parodies [edit]

The song has been covered by diverse artists, including Straitjacket, Local H, Intruder,[37] Bruce Foxton,[38] The Moog Cookbook,[39] Globe, Air current & Burn down, Paul Gilbert, Pacifika,[40] Mötley Crüe lead singer Vince Neil,[41] Umphrey'southward McGee,[42] Nick Ingman,[43] and as an instrumental on the Dave Koz collaboration album Summertime Horns.[44] Constantine Maroulis released his version of the song as a single in 2011.[45]

In 2005, Jonathan Coulton made "When I'm 25 or 64", a mashup of "25 or six to 4" with "When I'm Sixty-Iv" by The Beatles.[46]

In popular culture [edit]

"25 or half dozen to 4" has become a popular vocal for marching bands to play. In 2018 Kevin Coffey of the Omaha Globe-Herald named it as the number ane "marching band song of all time".[47] Equally performed by the Jackson State University marching band, the HBCU Sports website ranked it number seven of the "Tiptop 20 Cover Songs of 2018 past HBCU Bands".[48] In a nod to its popularity with marching bands, Chicago performed "25 or 6 to 4" and "Sat in the Park" with the Notre Matriarch Marching Band on the football field during halftime on October 21, 2017.[49] [50]

The song has been used in popular media too. It appears as an on-disc rail in the video game Stone Ring 3;[51] has been featured on the animated Tv series King of the Hill'southward season eleven episode, "Luanne Gets Lucky";[52] [53] and was used in the 2017 motion picture I, Tonya, directed by Craig Gillespie and starring Margot Robbie and Sebastian Stan.[54] [55]

Influence [edit]

Jason Newsted, old bassist of Metallica, says that this song was the start rock or metal riff he ever learned to play.[56]

Paul Gilbert, former guitarist of Racer X and Mr. Big, says that a "actually primitive version" of "25 or 6 to 4" was ane of the first songs he taught himself to play on the guitar, using one string.[57]

References [edit]

  1. ^ Chicago Grouping Portrait (Box Ready) (album liner notes archived online) (Media notes). New York Metropolis: Columbia Records. 1991. Retrieved February 14, 2017.
  2. ^ Lamm, Robert; Loughnane, Lee; Scheff, Jason; Pardini, Lou (October 24, 2013). "Exclusive Interview with Chicago!". 947WLS.com (radio and video). Interviewed by Danny Lake. Chicago, IL: 94.7 WLS-FM. time 11:54-13:43. Retrieved February 19, 2019.
  3. ^ Lamm, Robert (June 15, 2009). "Chicago Comes to Agganis". BU Today (Interview). Interviewed by Devon Maloney. Boston University. Retrieved February xiii, 2017. It's a reference to fourth dimension. Information technology's a song about writing the vocal, and I looked at my scout while I was writing and it was 25 minutes to four in the forenoon, or perchance 26.
  4. ^ History of Chicago (television set documentary). CNN. Retrieved December thirty, 2016. '25 or 6 to 4' indicates the time in the morning, 25 minutes to 4 a.g.
  5. ^ "What does the Chicago lyric "25 or vi to 4" hateful?". The Straight Dope. October xviii, 2000. Retrieved October twenty, 2015.
  6. ^ Locker, Melissa (August 21, 2013). "xi Suspiciously Sound-Alike Songs". Time. ISSN 0040-781X. Retrieved October 23, 2017.
  7. ^ a b Hermann, Andy (June 25, 2016). "You Still Can't Copyright a Riff — and That's a Good Thing". LA Weekly . Retrieved October 23, 2017.
  8. ^ Stephenson, Ken (2002). What to Listen For in Rock: A Stylistic Analysis . Yale University Press. p. 39. ISBN978-0-300-09239-four . Retrieved February 25, 2017.
  9. ^ a b "Chicago - Chart history Hot 100 | Billboard". www.billboard.com . Retrieved February 13, 2017.
  10. ^ "Chicago Awards". Allmusic. Retrieved August 17, 2012.
  11. ^ a b "CHICAGO | full Official Chart History | Official Charts Company". www.officialcharts.com . Retrieved Feb thirteen, 2017.
  12. ^ Swanson, Dave (Dec 17, 2015). "Top 10 Chicago Songs". Ultimate Archetype Rock . Retrieved January 15, 2019.
  13. ^ "Chicago II". Archetype Stone Review. July three, 2015. Retrieved January 16, 2019.
  14. ^ Olivier, Bobby; Unterberger, Andrew (Apr 25, 2019). "The l Best Chicago Songs: Critics' Picks". Billboard . Retrieved April 25, 2019.
  15. ^ Leo, Christie (December 27, 1986). "Singapore Bans Fogerty LP". Billboard. Vol. 98, no. 52. p. 87. Retrieved Feb 17, 2017.
  16. ^ "Singapore Censors Relax Ban on Some Beatles Hits". DeseretNews.com. May 27, 1993. Retrieved February fourteen, 2017.
  17. ^ "Billboard Hot 100 Singles". Billboard. Vol. 98, no. 41. October 11, 1986. p. 80 (Scroll to page, see No. 48 on Hot 100 Singles chart.). Retrieved February 26, 2017.
  18. ^ Trust, Gary (November 13, 2009). "Ask Billboard: Why We Follow The Charts - 2d Helping of Seconds". Billboard . Retrieved Feb 13, 2017.
  19. ^ Popoff, Martin (2010). Goldmine Standard Catalog of American Records 1948–1991. Krause Publications. p. 240. ISBN978-1-4402-1621-three.
  20. ^ Durchholz, Daniel (June 22, 2017). "Chicago delivers a satisfying career retrospective but pulls a political dial". St. Louis Postal service-Dispatch . Retrieved October 23, 2017.
  21. ^ Groller, Keith (August six, 2017). "REVIEW: Chicago shows it's a hard habit to suspension with a night filled with hits". The Morning Call . Retrieved October 23, 2017.
  22. ^ Toll, Robert (August 10, 2017). "Chicago feeling fifty years immature". New Jersey Herald. Archived from the original on August 22, 2017. Retrieved October 23, 2017.
  23. ^ Maloni, Joshua (October 18, 2015). "Who needs Chicago? Peter Cetera proves his worth at Fallsview". www.wnypapers.com . Retrieved Oct 23, 2017.
  24. ^ Varias, Chris (October 4, 2016). "Cetera: All roads lead abroad from Chicago". Cincinnati.com . Retrieved October 24, 2017.
  25. ^ MURUGAPPAN, REVATHI (September viii, 2017). "At 72, Peter Cetera However Commands The Crowd". Star2.com. Star Media Group Berhad. Retrieved October 23, 2017.
  26. ^ Onesti, Ron (April 15, 2016). "Chicago, Cheap Trick bring rock pride to Illinois". Daily Herald. Arlington Heights, IL: Paddock Publications. Retrieved Oct 23, 2017.
  27. ^ "'Sledgehammer' wins". Fort Lauderdale News. Fort Lauderdale, FL. February 28, 1987. p. 2A. Retrieved August 1, 2017 – via Newspapers.com. icon of an open green padlock
  28. ^ a b Hung, Steffen. "Forum - 1970 (ARIA Charts: Special Occasion Charts)". Australian-charts.com. Archived from the original on June 2, 2016. Retrieved October 3, 2016.
  29. ^ "Item Brandish – RPM – Library and Archives Canada". Collectionscanada.gc.ca. Archived from the original on March xviii, 2016. Retrieved May 28, 2015.
  30. ^ "Toutes les Chansons North° i des Années seventy" (in French). InfoDisc. November 22, 1969. Retrieved March 11, 2019.
  31. ^ "25 or 6 to 4 von Chicago". Chartsurfer.de (in German). Retrieved January 20, 2020.
  32. ^ "The Irish Charts – Search Results – 25 or 6 to 4". Irish gaelic Singles Chart. Retrieved July 11, 2017.
  33. ^ "Jaaroverzichten – Single 1970" (in Dutch). Single Pinnacle 100. Hung Medien. Retrieved February 25, 2018.
  34. ^ "RPM's Top 100 of 1970". RPM. Jan 9, 1971. Archived from the original on Feb eighteen, 2017. Retrieved February 17, 2017.
  35. ^ "Jaaroverzichten – Unmarried 1970" (in Dutch). Single Top 100. Hung Medien. Retrieved February 25, 2018.
  36. ^ "Top 100 Hits of 1970/Meridian 100 Songs of 1970". Musicoutfitters.com. Retrieved May 28, 2015.
  37. ^ "Escape from Hurting - Intruder | Songs, Reviews, Credits | AllMusic". AllMusic . Retrieved October 23, 2017.
  38. ^ Reardon, Tom (July ane, 2016). "The 25 Best Concerts in Phoenix in July 2016: Chicago – Wednesday, July 6 – Celebrity Theatre". Phoenix New Times . Retrieved October 23, 2017.
  39. ^ KAUFMAN, GIL (October 1, 1997). "Moog Cookbook's Newest Mock Stone Recipe". MTV News . Retrieved October 22, 2017.
  40. ^ Perusse, Bernard (January 22, 2011). "Pacifika's music hard to label". Regina Leader-Post. Regina, Saskatchewan, Canada: Postmedia News. Retrieved October 22, 2017.
  41. ^ "Vince Neil plays Del Mar birthday bash". Reno Gazette-Journal. Reno, Nevada, US: Reno Newspapers, Inc. January 18, 1996. p. 15, "Best Bets" section. Retrieved August i, 2017 – via Newspapers.com. icon of an open green padlock
  42. ^ Porio, Anabelle (Jan half dozen, 2017). ""ZONKEY" by Umphrey's McGee". Entertainment Monthly. Boston, Massachusetts, United states: Emerson College. Retrieved October 22, 2017.
  43. ^ "Soft Stone - Invention". Discogs . Retrieved October 22, 2017.
  44. ^ Ragogna, Mike (May 29, 2013). "From Summertime Horns to Napa Jazz: Conversations with Dave Koz and Brian Culbertson, Plus Toby Lightman's "Better" Premiere". Huffington Mail service . Retrieved Oct 22, 2017.
  45. ^ Chicago-Admin. "Constantine Maroulis releases his version of Chicago archetype: 25 Or 6 To 4". Chicago – The Band. Archived from the original on April 22, 2011. Retrieved Apr 13, 2011.
  46. ^ Coulton, Jonathan (November 18, 2005). "When I'one thousand 25 or 64". Retrieved October 3, 2016.
  47. ^ Coffey, Kevin (September 19, 2018). "The 20 all-time marching band songs of all time". Omaha.com. Archived from the original on December 25, 2018. Retrieved April 15, 2019.
  48. ^ Rashad, Kenn (December 31, 2018). "Superlative 20 Embrace Songs of 2018 by HBCU Bands". HBCU Sports . Retrieved April 15, 2019.
  49. ^ "Chicago, Notre Dame Marching Band Play 'Saturday'". All-time Classic Bands. Oct 23, 2017. Retrieved April 15, 2019.
  50. ^ "Notre Dame Marching Ring". www.ndband.com. October 21, 2017. Retrieved April 15, 2019.
  51. ^ Rybka, Jason (April 28, 2017). "Rock Band 3 Track List (Xbox 360, PS3, Wii)". Lifewire . Retrieved October 23, 2017.
  52. ^ "Chicago (Band)". IMDb.
  53. ^ "King of the Hill: Season xi Episode iv Script". Springfield!. Archived from the original on November 16, 2018. Retrieved November 15, 2018.
  54. ^ Blair, Iain (December 18, 2017). "Craig Gillespie on directing I, Tonya - Randi Altman's postPerspective". Randi Altman'due south postPerspective . Retrieved March ix, 2018.
  55. ^ Bax, David (December vii, 2017). "I, Tonya: Here's Why, by David Bax". Battleship Pretension. Archived from the original on December 14, 2017. Retrieved March ix, 2018.
  56. ^ Trunk, Eddie (host); Jamieson, Don (host); Florentine, Jim (host) (June 1, 2013). "Jason Newsted". That Metal Prove. Season 12. Episode 1. Event occurs at 21:00. VH1. Retrieved Oct 23, 2017.
  57. ^ Frost, Matt (March 2015). "Paul Gilbert". Guitarist. No. 391 (published February 6, 2015). Retrieved October 23, 2017.

External links [edit]

  • Lyrics of this song
  • Chicago - 25 or 6 to 4 on YouTube

powersyouggedge.blogspot.com

Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/25_or_6_to_4

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